ITIAN Knowledge Hub
Technology Simplified — Solutions That Work

basic-computer-mouse-keyboard-windows

ITIAN Basic Computer Skills Course

Technology Simplified — Solutions That Work

Basic Computer Skills · Lesson 2 of 8

Mouse, Keyboard and Windows Basics

Control the pointer, type and edit text, use the Start menu and move confidently between open Windows applications.

  • Complete beginner
  • 75 minutes
  • Guided practice
  • Windows 11 examples
Course progressLesson 2 of 8Lesson 2 of 8
Lesson outcomes

By the end of this lesson, you can…

  • Use single-click, double-click, right-click, drag and scroll.
  • Type capitals, numbers and common symbols.
  • Use essential shortcuts for copy, paste, undo and save.
  • Open, switch, minimise and close applications.
Prepare

Before you begin

What you need

  • The computer used in Lesson 1.
  • A mouse or touchpad and a working keyboard.
  • A blank practice document or text box.

Safe practice

Use a practice account and non-sensitive information. Ask the computer owner before changing settings, installing software or sharing files.

Learn

Understand and practise the skill

The mouse and keyboard are two ways of giving instructions. Accuracy matters more than speed. Learn a small set of repeatable actions, pause after each one and watch how the screen responds.

Key terms

Pointer

The on-screen shape controlled by the mouse or touchpad.

Cursor

The blinking line showing where typed text will appear.

Window

The rectangular area where an application or folder appears.

Shortcut

A key combination that performs a common command quickly.

Follow the demonstration

  1. Practise pointer actions. Point, single-click to select, double-click to open, right-click for choices and use the wheel to scroll.
  2. Type and correct text. Use Shift for a capital, Backspace to remove the previous character and Enter for a new line.
  3. Select text. Drag across a short sentence and observe the highlight.
  4. Use safe shortcuts. Practise Ctrl+C, Ctrl+V, Ctrl+Z and Ctrl+S.
  5. Manage windows. Use the taskbar to switch, minimise, restore and close an application.

Worked example

Essential shortcuts
Ctrl+C  Copy
Ctrl+V  Paste
Ctrl+X  Cut
Ctrl+Z  Undo
Ctrl+S  Save
Windows+E  Open File Explorer
Your turn

Complete the guided activity

Repeat the demonstration using the safe practice items and tick each completed result.

0 of 5 tasks
0 of 5 tasks complete0%
Knowledge check

Check your understanding

1. Which action usually opens a desktop item?

2. What does Ctrl+Z normally do?

3. Where can you switch between open apps?

Complete all three questions, then check your answers.
Complete the lesson

Review, reflect and continue

Success criteria

  • Pointer actions are deliberate and accurate.
  • Basic text can be entered, corrected and saved.
  • The learner can move between two open windows.

Reflection prompt

What can you now do independently, and which step would you like to practise once more?