Exposure, Focus and Lenses · Page 30 of 101

Focal Length and Perspective

Learn to separate focal-length framing from camera-position perspective.

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What you will learn

1. Explain the purpose of focal length and perspective

Use this outcome in the page activity and record useful evidence in your photography journal.

2. Apply a practical method to separate focal-length framing from camera-position perspective

Use this outcome in the page activity and record useful evidence in your photography journal.

3. Recognise the main technical, safety or professional risk

Use this outcome in the page activity and record useful evidence in your photography journal.

4. Review the result and record one useful improvement

Use this outcome in the page activity and record useful evidence in your photography journal.

Step-by-step practice

Step 1. Identify why focal length and perspective matters to the photograph you want to make.
Step 2. Prepare the subject, location, equipment and any required permission.
Step 3. Practise how to separate focal-length framing from camera-position perspective.
Step 4. Review focus, exposure, light, composition, story and responsible practice.
Step 5. Complete this activity: Frame one subject similarly with a wide and telephoto lens by changing position, then compare the background.
Safe and responsible practice: Change one setting at a time and review sharpness at useful magnification.

Practical activity

Complete and record this task

Frame one subject similarly with a wide and telephoto lens by changing position, then compare the background.

Good-practice checklist

Important detail is acceptably sharp
Exposure protects the intended highlights
Complete the practical activity for focal length and perspective
Record settings or decisions that produced the best result
Review the result on a second screen or as a print
Ask a qualified person when safety, privacy or legal consequences are significant

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