Academy Essentials · Page 11 of 101

Glossary

Learn to recognise essential camera, light, composition and editing terms.

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What you will learn

1. Explain the purpose of glossary

Use this outcome in the page activity and record useful evidence in your photography journal.

2. Apply a practical method to recognise essential camera, light, composition and editing terms

Use this outcome in the page activity and record useful evidence in your photography journal.

3. Recognise the main technical, safety or professional risk

Use this outcome in the page activity and record useful evidence in your photography journal.

4. Review the result and record one useful improvement

Use this outcome in the page activity and record useful evidence in your photography journal.

Step-by-step practice

Step 1. Identify why glossary matters to the photograph you want to make.
Step 2. Prepare the subject, location, equipment and any required permission.
Step 3. Practise how to recognise essential camera, light, composition and editing terms.
Step 4. Review focus, exposure, light, composition, story and responsible practice.
Step 5. Complete this activity: Choose ten terms and explain each in your own words.
Safe and responsible practice: Keep learning practical, save your work and use the confirmed academy routes.

Practical activity

Complete and record this task

Choose ten terms and explain each in your own words.

Good-practice checklist

Use the confirmed photography- filename
Save work in the correct course folder
Complete the practical activity for glossary
Record settings or decisions that produced the best result
Review the result on a second screen or as a print
Ask a qualified person when safety, privacy or legal consequences are significant

Essential photography glossary

Aperture

The adjustable lens opening that affects exposure and depth of field.

Aspect ratio

The proportional relationship between image width and height.

Depth of field

The distance range that appears acceptably sharp.

Exposure

The amount of light recorded by the camera.

Focal length

A lens measurement that influences angle of view and framing.

Histogram

A graph showing the distribution of tones in an image.

ISO

The camera setting that controls signal amplification and affects noise.

Metering

The camera's method of estimating exposure.

RAW

A file containing minimally processed image data for flexible editing.

Shutter speed

The time the sensor is exposed to light, affecting motion rendering.

White balance

A setting or adjustment used to render colour under different light sources.

Workflow

The repeatable process from planning and capture to backup, editing and delivery.

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