Module 11 · Lesson 3

Radio, cellular and IP telemetry design

Design resilient remote communications using radio, cellular, VPN, antennas, signal budgets and store-and-forward concepts.

Learning outcomes

  • Explain the key principles of radio, cellular and ip telemetry design.
  • Carry out a structured practical check or configuration task.
  • Recognise common faults, risks and evidence needed for diagnosis.

Before you begin

Site survey, coverage data and network/security requirements.

Safety: Use site procedures, approved test equipment and competent supervision. Never bypass a protection or interlock without formal control.

Step-by-step learning

  1. Define bandwidth, latency, availability and power requirements.
  2. Assess line of sight, antenna height, cable loss and environmental exposure.
  3. Select secure addressing, VPN and remote-management methods.
  4. Provide local autonomy so the site remains safe during communications loss.
Ian's practical tips:
  • Telemetry should supervise control, not make a remote site unsafe when the link disappears.
  • Antenna placement and feeder loss often matter more than transmitter power.

Fault-finding questions

  • What should be happening, and what evidence proves it?
  • Where is the last known correct signal, voltage, state or process condition?
  • What changed immediately before the fault?
  • Can the system be divided into smaller testable sections?

Practical activity

Create a one-page test record for this lesson. Include expected values, measured results, equipment used, risks controlled, defects found and the final proven condition.

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